Forskning: Aktuelt
Forskningsinteresse og planlagte aktiviteter
Aktuelt forskningsprojekt
Mit forskningsområde er Mellemøsten i international politik med særlig fokus på USA's Mellemøstpolitik og herunder USA's politik i den Arabiske Golf samt USA's rolle i Palæstina-konflikten.
Igangværende forskningsprojekter
Terrorisme og Verdensorden: Amerikansk sikkerhedspolitisk teori efter den Kolde Krig med begrebshistorisk tilbageblik til etableringen af amerikansk udenrigspolitisk tænkning i første halvdel af 1800-tallet i tiden omkring Monroe-doktrinen samt en begrebshistorisk analyse af terrorismebegrebet siden dets lancering under den franske revolution. Her følge en beskrivelse på engelsk:
Terrorism and World Order: The U.S. security thinking after the Cold War and its roots in the establishing of U.S. Foreign Policy thinking in the time of James Monroe and John Quincy Adams.
The end of the Cold War meant a dramatic shift in the paradigms of American security thinking which will be analyzed around to key concepts: Order (New World Order) and Terrorism. The idea is that the breakdown of the bipolar order opened a space for a new thinking of the role of USA in the World.
George H.W. Bush and Bill Clinton shaped the security policy invoking the philosophy of Woodrow Wilson summarized in his famous statement: "Make the World Safe for Democracy". That was the basis for George H.W. Bush' program for a New World Order and it is seen as the founding idea in Clinton's "Engagement and Enlargement policy". Due to historical developments that in a U.S. perspective put terrorism in forefront as a new (global) threat (the escalation of violence in Egypt and Algeria; the Palestinian and Israeli violence after the initiating of the Oslo process; the al-Qaida attacks on U.S. interest in 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, and 2000) terrorism became the concept for naming the new threats in the New World Order. Thus in the U.S. context the overall concept of terrorism can broadly be seen as metaphor for disorder (proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction, Rogue States, Global Terrorism).
While in the first half year of George W. Bush' first term the security paradigm was shaped in Cold War concepts with China as the future replacement of the Soviet Union in a new bipolar order the events of 9/11 forced the new Bush administration to think the new order much more in line with postmodern new-wilsonism of Clinton. The Bush-revolution is thus analyzed as a revamping of the U.S. security thinking from Monroe to Wilson but in a new global setting: Continental security is replaced by Global security. In order to comprehend and interpret this new paradigm the philosophical, theoretical, and historical development of the two key concepts Order and Terrorism will be traced back to their introduction into the vocabulary of modern political theory: Order (Nomos) as a political concept in the U.S. security thinking is traced back to the "Sattelzeit" (Koselleck) of American Foreign Policy thinking after the American revolution while Terrorism is traced back to the French revolution.
Thus the aim of this project is to write the conceptual history of Order and Terrorism in order to analyze what is here interpreted as a revamping of the traditional U.S. security thinking from the first part of the 19th century (Monroe, Quincy Adams) in a new global setting.
Forskningsinteresser og planlagte aktiviteter:
Forskningsinteresser:
- Mellemøsten i International Politik
- Amerikansk sikkerhedspolitisk teori fra grundlæggelsen af USA og frem
- Islamisme, jihadisme og radikalisering
- Terrorismebegrebets historie
- Begrebet Orden
- Filosofisk hermeneutik med særlig henblik på studiet af relationerne mellem 'Endelighed', 'Styrke', 'Zone' og 'Grænse'
Planlagte aktiviteter
- der er indgået kontrakt med Forlaget Gyldendal om udgivelse af projektet Verdensorden og Terrorisme. Foreløbig titel på bogen er: I Frihedens Navn: Verdensorden og Terrorisme. En filosofisk hermeneutisk afhandling om Orden, Terrorisme og Kampen mellem Fortolkninger i den Globale Værdikamp. Bogen forventes at udkomme foråret 2008
- Arkivstudier i The National Archives, Washington, D.C. oktober-november 2007
Fremtidige planer
- en bog om Søren Kierkegaards fundamentalisme set i lyset af nutidens islamisme-diskussioner
- et studie af begreberne 'civilisation' og 'orden' i USA's ekspansion mod vest i det 19. århundrede